Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window). . Photograph: Alamy Even so, William Levitt called his product - which first sold for $7,990 with a 5% down payment. The New Jersey version offered three different house types, including both a three and four bedroom model. [12], As well as a symbol of the American Dream, Levittown would also become a symbol of racial segregation in the United States, due to Clause 25 of the standard lease agreement signed by the first residents of Levittown, who had an option to buy their homes. Previously, prejudices were personalized and individualized; FHA exhorted segregation and enshrined it as public policy. 17. With his brother, Alfred, who was an architect, he designed a small one-floor house with an unfinished "expansion attic" that could be rapidly constructed and as rapidly rented to returning GIs and their young families. History: Photos of Levittown Homes Then & Now | LongIsland.com The Levitts homes were affordable, planted in a picture-perfect, carefully controlled community, and were equipped with futuristic stoves and television sets. Custom Website Estimating. But the plain fact is that most whites prefer not to live in mixed communities. Levitt, for his part, assured the McCarthyites that no one who owns his own house and lot can be a Communist. 2. And the Levitts took more than the homes themselves into considerationthey designed community streets along curvilinear patterns to create a graceful, un-urban grid like feel, and directed cars going through the development to the outside of the community so Levittown would not be disturbed by noisy traffic. The yards were still dirt and the streets were cement and the construction workers were still constructing homes in nearby neighborhoods. We will track the trajectories of alternative learning models to their conceptual genealogies, such as the London School of Architecture (LSA) which Deborah Saunt helped to co-found and its resonance with the university model of 11-12th c. Paris where the whole city was considered as the campus, and the Independent Group's (Paolozzi, Smithsons,
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