Discover what trochaic meter is, along with a trochee, and how it is used in poetry through different examples. 13 Shakespeare is pretty well known for writing in iambic pentameter. A trochee is a basic metrical unit called a foot consisting of two syllables. Add trochaic to one of your lists below, or create a new one. This is because the stressed syllable is on the first beat, meaning that the following syllables sound like they are cascading downward. [1] [2] [3] In modern English poetry, a trochee is a foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable. Even though iambic meters dominate English poetry, many poems use trochaic meter. You don't have to be a poetry expert to hear the rhythms of the English language. Longfellow cited Kalevala as his inspiration for the poem's meter. Each line = 8 syllables = 4 feet with 4 TROCHEES / u / u / u / u TELL me | NOT in | MOURNful | NUMbers What is anapestic trimeter? Despised the Athenian maid; Sign up to unveil the best kept secrets in poetry, Home Poetic Meters Trochaic Tetrameter. Create your account. A long syllable (one that contains a long vowel or a diphthong, or ends in a consonant) with a main stress is metrically strong, and a short syllable with a main stress is metrically weak. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. ("I have a mind to "). The backward stress pattern of trochees is effective not only for making the words of witches sound even more unearthly, but for giving them the kind of incantatory rhythm that is used in so many magic words, like Hocus pocus and Open Sesame. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. This extreme use of metrical substitution only adds to the increasing sense of madness that defines King Lear as a character. Which of these is not a reason that a poet may choose to use trochees? Let's begin with a preliminary definition. Why does it feel so uncomfortable to read? Fig. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Text Analysis and Close Reading for 10th Grade, Reading and Understanding in Various Media, What is Drama? Some famous examples of this are Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's (1807-1882) 'The Song of Hiawatha'. The shortened line is known as a ________ line. However, this poem uses the trochee as a primary metrical foot. . As the final syllable of each line is unstressed, the reader quickly jumps to the stressed syllable that begins the following line. Trochaic tetrameter is important because its one of the most popular ways of providing a poem with structure.
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