Bangerter A, Knig CJ, Blatti S, Salvisberg A (2009) How Widespread is Graphology in Personnel Selection Practice? It takes a wide range of activities to study handwriting. Driver RW, Buckley MR, Frink DD (1996) Should We Write Off Graphology? Graphology, also known as graphoanalysis, is a process that is used by some to attempt to determine personality traits and details about a person based off of their handwriting. Ben Shakhar G (1989) Non-conventional methods in personnel selection. The areas have moved from the legal sciences, to the identification of personal characteristics compatible with the labour market including the management of human resources, contributions have been directed to the medical, psychological, psychopathological, neuropsychiatric-child and neuroscience disciplines, to the evaluation of evolution of the individual starting from childhood and pedagogy [127]. In 1991, a study conducted with the same intent did not seem to get anything of significant in the use of graphology on the evaluation of the aspects of personality [102]. Learn more. Graphology based behavioural analysis is gaining popularity in the recent years due to widespread applications across diverse fields, such as psychology, education, medicine, criminal detection, marriage . The Healthy Arts and Psychology had put the graphology close to future-logy [117]. It began in 1871 by Jean-Hippolyte MIchon, and it is still popular in Europe, especially France. There is a clear consensus regarding its functional role in writing that some researchers positing that Exners area act as an interface between orthographic or graphemic abstract representations and the generation of motor commands [89, 90]. Dazzi C, Pedrabissi L (2006) Is Graphology valid and reliable? Klimoski RJ, Rafaeli A (1983) Inferring personal qualities through handwriting analysis. The literature suggests that abnormalities of movement are a key feature also observed in psychosis [60]. In the controversy between followers and detractors of graphology in the group of supporters Rafaeli and Klimoski hypothesized in graphology even a tool for prediction of success or not in the workplace [104]. Hirsh HN (1987) Review of Baruch: the Scientific Aspects of graphology. Rorschach, H (1921) Psychodiagnostik. The discrepancy between dissimilar opinions constitutes a stimulus to deepen studies and verifications concerning the complementary use of graphology between the techniques of investigation into the psychological characteristics of the person. (2008) Learning through Hand- or Typewriting Influences Visual Recognition of New Graphic Shapes: Behavioral and Functional Imaging Evidence. In this way, through studies and clinical practice, Freud traced in his patient the fixation conditions to one or the other phase. A review of literature. Bruchon Schweitzer M, Ferrieux D (1991) Une enquete sur le recruitement en France. In two groups of 40 persons, the first composed by successful manager and the second by volunteers, graphics samples have been analysed by three graphologists that succeeded to identify with accuracy the handwritings respectively belonging to the group of professionals and those of the control group. Robert NA du texte (1991) La graphologie: de la connaissance de soi au recrutement professionnel / Nolle Robert. On a psychological level this physiological characterization corresponds to the presence in both sexes of heterogeneous characteristics, the Animus and the Anima symbolize archetypal figures of the psyche, each of which is related to the opposite sex. First of all, it is necessary to collect a handwriting sample with the largest number of alphabetical letters including a span of words ranging from 5 to 100, written using a pen on a white leaf that is devoid of graphs and lines.
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